Snapshot A 42-year-old African American woman presents to her physician’s office for an annual visit. She has a long-standing history of hypertension and is currently not on any medication. On routine laboratory examination, she is found to have a creatinine of 1.5 mg/dL. Urine studies reveal mild proteinuria. Her physician prescribes lisinopril for her hypertension and likely renal disease. Introduction Clinical definition login to view 3 more bullets Epidemiology login to view 5 more bullets Pathogenesis login to view 6 more bullets Presentation Symptoms login to view 1 more bullet Physical exam login to view 1 more bullet Studies bns Labs login to view 3 more bullets Urinalysis login to view 3 more bullets Gross specimen login to view 1 more bullet Diagnostic criteria login to view 3 more bullets Differential Malignant nephrosclerosis Treatment Medical login to view 6 more bullets Complications Renal failure login to view 1 more bullet