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Review Question - QID 212522

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QID 212522 (Type "212522" in App Search)
A 62-year-old man comes to his primary care physician with a 3-month history of insomnia and severe work anxiety. He says that he is unable to retire because he has no financial resources; however, the stress level at his work has been causing him to have worsening performance and he is afraid of being fired. He thinks that he would be able to resume work normally if he was able to decrease his level of anxiety. His physician prescribes him a trial 1-month regimen of benzodiazepine therapy and schedules a follow-up appointment to see whether this treatment has been effective. Three weeks later, the patient's wife calls and says "My husband was fired from work and it's your fault for prescribing that medication! I know he must have been taking too much of that drug. Don't you know that he had a horrible problem with drug abuse in his 30s?" Which of the following is the most appropriate first action for the physician to take?

Contact the patient directly to discuss the situation

89%

8/9

Contact the physician's medical practice insurance company regarding a potential claim

0%

0/9

Discharge the patient for inappropriate use of medication

0%

0/9

Inform the patient's wife that this information cannot be accepted because of HIPAA

11%

1/9

Refer the patient to a substance abuse program

0%

0/9

Select Answer to see Preferred Response

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This patient's wife has reported potentially concerning abuse of a prescribed medication. The first action for a physician when receiving such a report is to speak with the patient directly.

The 4 core principles of medical ethics are beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice. These principles call upon a physician to make sure that patients are using prescribed medications in the appropriate manner in order to treat their symptoms. As appropriate, physicians should make follow-up appointments and call the patient if there are concerns about their behavior. Importantly, a physician's first duty is to his or her patient so a call should be placed directly to the patient if there are concerning reports.

Incorrect Answers:
Answer 2: Contact his medical practice's insurance company regarding a potential claim should not be the first action because the physician should discuss the situation with the patient before taking other actions.

Answer 3: Discharge the patient for inappropriate use of medication is not appropriate because physicians have a duty not to abandon their patients.

Answer 4: Inform the patient's wife that this information cannot be accepted because of HIPAA is not appropriate because concerning reports should prompt investigation by the physician.

Answer 5: Refer the patient to a substance abuse program may be appropriate but should not be performed until after the physician has spoken with the patient first.

Bullet Summary:
A physician's first duty is to the patient and should call them directly to discuss any concerning information.

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