Please confirm topic selection

Are you sure you want to trigger topic in your Anconeus AI algorithm?

Please confirm action

You are done for today with this topic.

Would you like to start learning session with this topic items scheduled for future?

Review Question - QID 106521

In scope icon M 1 D
QID 106521 (Type "106521" in App Search)
A 16-year-old girl presents with primary amenorrhea. On exam, you note that she is short and has a shield chest. You order abdominal imaging, which suggests the presence of streak gonads.

Of the choices listed below, which of the following karyotypes is possible in this patient?

I: 45, XO
II: 45XO/46XX mosaicism
III: 46XX with partial deletion

I only

20%

48/243

I and II

31%

76/243

I and III

6%

15/243

I, II, and III

36%

88/243

II and III

3%

8/243

Select Answer to see Preferred Response

bookmode logo Review TC In New Tab

This patient is affected by Turner syndrome (TS). While 45XO is the most common karyotype in TS, mosaicism and 46XX with partial deletion and inactivation are possible alternative genotypes.

This patient presented with short stature, shield chest, and primary amenorrhea with streak gonads, which is highly suggestive of TS. While TS is classically described as the absence of one X chromosome (45XO), there are other karyotypes that may be associated with the disorder. The various genotypes are united by the common characteristics of the syndrome, which result from the absence or hypofunctionality of the second sex X chromosome.

Incorrect Answers:
Answers 1-3 and 5: These choices are incorrect because all of the listed genotypes can result in the TS phenotype.

Authors
Rating
Please Rate Question Quality

3.5

  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon

(21)

Attach Treatment Poll
Treatment poll is required to gain more useful feedback from members.
Please enter Question Text
Please enter at least 2 unique options
Please enter at least 2 unique options
Please enter at least 2 unique options